Hubungan skor mual modifikasi pregnancy unique quantification of emesis dengan skoring refluks indeks pada wanita hamil
L Latar belakang : Selama kehamilan, perubahan hormon dapat memungkinkan otot-otot di esofagus termasuk Lower Esophagus Sphincter, menjadi kendur. Akibat hal tersebut, maka asam dari lambung dapat berbalik ke atas atau berbalik menuju esofagus sehingga terjadi gastroesofagus refluks. Terjadinya lowers esophagus spincher yang longgar karena pengaruh hormon tidak menutup kemungkinan upper esophagus sphincter pun dapat menjadi longgar, sehingga asam lambung juga bisa naik sampai tenggorok atau daerah laring faring sehingga pada wanita hamil selain terjadi gastroesofagus refluks masih mungkin terjadi refluks laring faring. Laryngopharynx Reflux adalah refluks patologis dari isi lambung sampai setinggi laring dan faring yang menyebabkan proses inflamasi pada mukosa laring faring. Metode : Penelitian ini dilakukan pada 57 responden di RS Duren Tiga Brawijaya pada bulan Novemberï€Desember 2018. Penelitian ini mengggunakan desain Cross-Sectional. Data yang digunakan merupakan data primer yang didapatkan dari kuesioner SRI dan kuesioner mual modifikasi PUQE. Analisis data dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat, hasil penelitian ini akan disajikan lewat metode analisis uji korelasi dengan tingkat kemaknaan yang digunakan sebesar p < 0,05. Hasil : Tidak terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara SRI dan Skor modifikasi PUQE. (p = 0.211). Kesimpulan : Dapat disimpulkan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara SRI dan Skor modifikasi PUQE.
B Background: During pregnancy, hormonal changes can allow the muscles in the esophagus including the Lower Esophagus Sphincter to become sagging. As a result of this, the acid from the stomach can turn up or turn towards the esophagus so that gastroesophageal reflux occurs. The occurrence of loose esophageal spheres due to hormonal influences does not rule out the possibility that the upper esophagus sphincter can become loose, so stomach acid can rise up to the throat or laryngeal area so that in pregnant women other than reflux gastroesophageal pharynx may still occur Laryngopharynx Reflux is pathological reflux from the contents of the stomach to as high as the larynx and pharynx which causes an inflammatory process in the laryngeal mucosa of the pharynx.Until now it has not been known whether pregnant women also have pharyngeal reflux in addition to gastroesophageal reflux. The researcher wanted to find out whether there was a relationship between the Reflux Score Index to assess pharyngeal laryngeal reflux scores with the score of the maturity of pregnant women who in this study would be assessed by the PUQE questionnaire. Method: This research was conducted on 57 respondents in Duren Tiga Brawijaya Hospital in Novemberï€December 2018. This study used a Cross-Sectional design. The data used are primary data obtained from the SRI questionnaire and the PUQE modification nausea questionnaire. Data analysis was done in univariate and bivariate, the results of this study will be presented through the method of correlation test analysis with the level of significance used at p <0.05. Data analysis was processed with SPSS version 22 software. Results :There was no significant relationship between SRI and the score of PUQE modification. (p = 0.211). Conclusion: It can be concluded that there is no significant relationship between SRI and the score of PUQE modification.