DETAIL KOLEKSI

Evaluasi dan optimasi kinerja produksi sumur dengan artificial lift di lapangan pas


Oleh : Putri Allia Sari

Info Katalog

Penerbit : FTKE - Usakti

Kota Terbit : Jakarta

Tahun Terbit : 2026

Pembimbing 1 : Mulia Ginting

Pembimbing 2 : Sigit Rahmawan

Kata Kunci : electric submersible pump; hydraulic pumping unit; lifting efficiency; reservoir efficiency; PIPESIM

Status Posting : Published

Status : Lengkap


File Repositori
No. Nama File Hal. Link
1. 2026_SK_STP_071002200018_Halaman-Judul.pdf 12
2. 2026_SK_STP_071002200018_Surat-Pernyataan-Revisi-Terakhir.pdf 1
3. 2026_SK_STP_071002200018_Surat-Hasil-Similaritas.pdf 1
4. 2026_SK_STP_071002200018_Halaman-Pernyataan-Persetujuan-Publikasi-Tugas-Akhir-untuk-Kepentingan-Akademis.pdf 1
5. 2026_SK_STP_071002200018_Lembar-Pengesahan.pdf 1
6. 2026_SK_STP_071002200018_Pernyataan-Orisinalitas.pdf 1
7. 2026_SK_STP_071002200018_Formulir-Persetujuan-Publikasi-Karya-Ilmiah.pdf 1
8. 2026_SK_STP_071002200018_Bab-1.pdf 4
9. 2026_SK_STP_071002200018_Bab-2.pdf 28
10. 2026_SK_STP_071002200018_Bab-3.pdf 5
11. 2026_SK_STP_071002200018_Bab-4.pdf 16
12. 2026_SK_STP_071002200018_Bab-5.pdf 2
13. 2026_SK_STP_071002200018_Daftar-Pustaka.pdf 5
14. 2026_SK_STP_071002200018_Lampiran.pdf 13

P Penelitian ini dilakukan pada 11 sumur produksi di lapangan pas yang terdiri atas lima sumur electric submersible pump (esp) dan enam sumur hydraulic pumping unit (hpu). evaluasi dilakukan berdasarkan efisiensi reservoir dan efisiensi lifting untuk menentukan kondisi serta rekomendasi optimasi setiap sumur menggunakan metode kuadran. kurva inflow performance relationship (ipr) dibentuk menggunakan metode vogel untuk memperoleh absolute open flow potential (aofp), sedangkan laju alir optimum ditetapkan sebesar 80% dari aofp. efisiensi reservoir dihitung dari perbandingan laju alir aktual terhadap laju alir optimum, sedangkan efisiensi lifting dihitung dari perbandingan laju alir aktual terhadap kapasitas pompa esp atau pump displacement hpu. kedua nilai efisiensi tersebut diplot pada kuadran evaluasi dan optimasi dengan batas klasifikasi 70%. hasil evaluasi menunjukkan bahwa sumur asb-039, asb-065, asb-067, pa-439, pa-445, dan pa-458 berada pada kuadran i dan dinyatakan telah beroperasi secara optimal. sumur pa-460 dan pa-473 berada pada kuadran ii, sumur pa-450 berada pada kuadran iii, sedangkan sumur pa-385 dan pa-454 berada pada kuadran iv. lima sumur yang belum optimal selanjutnya dimodelkan menggunakan pipesim dan dilakukan proses matching terlebih dahulu. optimasi sumur pa-385 dilakukan dengan mengganti pompa td-460 menjadi td-300 dengan operating frequency 75 hz dan stages 103 stages, sehingga laju produksi meningkat menjadi 297,5 stb/day dengan efisiensi reservoir 95,2% dan efisiensi lifting 99,2%. sumur pa-450 dioptimasi dengan meningkatkan operating frequency dari 41,5 hz menjadi 100 hz, stages tetap sebanyak 110 stages menghasilkan laju produksi 426,4 stb/day dengan efisiensi reservoir 92,5% dan efisiensi lifting 92,7%. sumur pa-454 dioptimasi melalui penggantian pompa td-460 menjadi td-300 dengan operating frequency 80 hz dan stages 140 , sehingga menghasilkan laju produksi 280,3 stb/day dengan efisiensi reservoir 99,6% dan efisiensi lifting 93,4%. pada sumur pa-460 dan pa-473, optimasi dilakukan dengan meningkatkan pump displacement melalui peningkatan pumping speed masing-masing dari 4 menjadi 16 spm dan dari 2 menjadi 4 spm. laju produksi setelah optimasi masing-masing mencapai 921,7 stb/day dan 184,7 stb/day, dengan efisiensi reservoir sebesar 91,8% dan 92,6% serta efisiensi lifting sebesar 97,6% dan 97,8%. hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa metode kuadran dapat digunakan untuk menentukan sumur yang memerlukan optimasi dan jenis tindakan yang sesuai, sedangkan pemodelan serta optimasi menggunakan pipesim mampu meningkatkan laju produksi dan menghasilkan efisiensi reservoir serta efisiensi lifting di atas 70%.

T This study was conducted on 11 producing wells in the pas field, consisting of five electric submersible pump (esp) wells and six hydraulic pumping unit (hpu) wells. the evaluation was performed based on reservoir efficiency and lifting efficiency to determine the condition and optimization recommendations for each well using the quadrant method. inflow performance relationship (ipr) curves were developed using the vogel method to determine the absolute open flow potential (aofp), while the optimum flow rate was defined as 80% of the aofp. reservoir efficiency was calculated as the ratio of the actual flow rate to the optimum flow rate, while lifting efficiency was calculated as the ratio of the actual flow rate to the esp pump capacity or hpu pump displacement. both efficiency values were plotted on the evaluation and optimization quadrant with a classification threshold of 70%. the evaluation results showed that wells asb-039, asb-065, asb-067, pa-439, pa-445, and pa-458 were located in quadrant i and were considered to be operating optimally. wells pa-460 and pa-473 were located in quadrant ii, well pa-450 in quadrant iii, while wells pa-385 and pa-454 were located in quadrant iv. the five suboptimal wells were subsequently modeled using pipesim, followed by a matching process. optimization of well pa-385 was performed by replacing the td-460 pump with a td-300 pump at an operating frequency of 75 hz and 103 stages, resulting in a production rate of 297.5 stb/day, with reservoir and lifting efficiencies of 95.2% and 99.2%, respectively. well pa-450 was optimized by increasing the operating frequency from 41.5 hz to 100 hz while maintaining 110 stages, resulting in a production rate of 426.4 stb/day, with reservoir and lifting efficiencies of 92.5% and 92.7%, respectively. well pa-454 was optimized by replacing the td-460 pump with a td-300 pump at an operating frequency of 80 hz and 140 stages, resulting in a production rate of 280.3 stb/day, with reservoir and lifting efficiencies of 99.6% and 93.4%, respectively. for wells pa-460 and pa-473, optimization was performed by increasing pump displacement through an increase in pumping speed from 4 to 16 spm and from 2 to 4 spm, respectively. the optimized production rates reached 921.7 stb/day and 184.7 stb/day, with reservoir efficiencies of 91.8% and 92.6% and lifting efficiencies of 97.6% and 97.8%, respectively. the results indicate that the quadrant method can be used to identify wells requiring optimization and determine appropriate optimization actions, while modeling and optimization using pipesim can increase production rates and achieve reservoir and lifting efficiencies above 70%.

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