Analisis konsentrasi kcl polymer terhadap formasi clay reaktif berdasarkan uji mbt dan lsm pada sumur panas bumi lapangan amp
Penerbit : FTKE - Usakti
Kota Terbit : Jakarta
Tahun Terbit : 2026
Pembimbing 1 : Muhammad Taufiq Fathaddin
Pembimbing 2 : Prayang Sunny Yulia
Kata Kunci : Reactive clay; KCl Polymer; Gel Polymer; MBT; LSM
Status Posting : Published
Status : Lengkap
| No. | Nama File | Hal. | Link |
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| 1. | 2026_SK_STP_071002200046_Halaman-Judul.pdf | ||
| 2. | 2026_SK_STP_071002200046_Surat-Pernyataan-Revisi-Terakhir.pdf | ||
| 3. | 2026_SK_STP_071002200046_Surat-Hasil-Similaritas.pdf | ||
| 4. | 2026_SK_STP_071002200046_Halaman-Pernyataan-Persetujuan-Publikasi-Tugas-Akhir-untuk-Kepentingan-Akademis.pdf | ||
| 5. | 2026_SK_STP_071002200046_Lembar-Pengesahan.pdf | ||
| 6. | 2026_SK_STP_071002200046_Pernyataan-Orisinalitas.pdf | 1 | |
| 7. | 2026_SK_STP_071002200046_Formulir-Persetujuan-Publikasi-Karya-Ilmiah.pdf | ||
| 8. | 2026_SK_STP_071002200046_Bab-1.pdf | ||
| 9. | 2026_SK_STP_071002200046_Bab-2.pdf |
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| 10. | 2026_SK_STP_071002200046_Bab-3.pdf |
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| 11. | 2026_SK_STP_071002200046_Bab-4.pdf |
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| 12. | 2026_SK_STP_071002200046_Bab-5.pdf | ||
| 13. | 2026_SK_STP_071002200046_Daftar-Pustaka.pdf | ||
| 14. | 2026_SK_STP_071002200046_Lampiran.pdf |
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K Ketidakstabilan lubang bor akibat interaksi antara fluida pemboran denganformasi clay reaktif merupakan permasalahan krusial dalam operasi pemboransumur panas bumi, termasuk pada lapangan amp. interaksi tersebut memicufenomena swelling, dispersi, dan accretion pada cutting shale, yang dapatmenyebabkan penyempitan lubang bor hingga terjadinya stuck pipe. penelitian inibertujuan untuk menganalisis karakteristik ‘clay’ reaktif pada trayek pemboran 26â€sumur panas bumi lapangan amp serta mengevaluasi efektivitas lumpur gelpolymer dan variasi konsentrasi kcl polymer (3%, 5%, dan 7%) dalammengendalikan reaktivitas tersebut. pengujian dilakukan menggunakan metodemethylene blue test (mbt) untuk menentukan kapasitas tukar kation (cec),linear swell meter (lsm) untuk mengukur persentase swelling, serta uji dispersidan uji akresi pada sampel cutting sumur amp a1, amp a2, dan amp a3.hasil uji mbt menunjukkan nilai cec yang bervariasi antarsumur, yaitu67 meq/100 gram pada amp a1 (didominasi smektit, sangat reaktif), 12 meq/100gram pada amp a2 (didominasi illit, reaktivitas rendah), dan 31 meq/100 grampada amp a3 (didominasi illit, reaktivitas sedang). hasil uji lsm memperlihatkanbahwa pada amp a1 (kedalaman 151–202 m), gel polymer memberikan nilai‘swelling’ terendah (16,61%) dan menjadi fluida paling efektif, sementarapeningkatan konsentrasi kcl polymer tidak memberikan perbaikan yang signifikan(18,13–18,41%). sebaliknya, pada amp a2 (219–300 m) dan amp a3 (173–227m), 7% kcl polymer terbukti paling efektif dengan nilai swelling masing-masingsebesar 6,02% dan 11,95%. uji dispersi dan akresi pada cutting amp a1 jugamenunjukkan bahwa 7% kcl polymer memberikan performa inhibisi terbaik,dengan nilai dispersi 22,85% dan akresi 0,75%, dibandingkan 3% kcl polymeryang menghasilkan dispersi 37,75% dan akresi 1,70%.penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa efektivitas fluida pemboran sangatbergantung pada karakteristik mineralogi dan tingkat reaktivitas formasi: gelpolymer lebih sesuai digunakan pada formasi dengan reaktivitas tinggi (dominasismektit), sedangkan kcl polymer berkonsentrasi tinggi (7%) lebih efektif padaformasi dengan reaktivitas rendah hingga sedang (dominasi illit). hasil penelitianini dapat menjadi acuan dalam pemilihan jenis dan konsentrasi fluida pemboranyang optimal guna meminimalkan risiko instabilitas lubang bor pada sumur panasbumi lapangan amp.
B Borehole instability caused by the interaction between drilling fluid andreactive clay formations is a critical problem in geothermal drilling operations,including at the amp field. this interaction induces swelling, dispersion, andaccretion of shale cuttings, which can lead to hole shrinkage and stuck pipe. thisstudy aims to analyze the characteristics of reactive clay along the 26†drillingsection of the amp geothermal field and to evaluate the effectiveness of gelpolymer mud and varying kcl polymer concentrations (3%, 5%, and 7%) incontrolling clay reactivity. testing was carried out using the methylene blue test(mbt) to determine the cation exchange capacity (cec), the linear swell meter(lsm) to measure swelling percentage, and dispersion and accretion tests oncutting samples from wells amp a1, amp a2, and amp a3.mbt results show varying cec values among wells: 67 meq/100g at ampa1 (smectite-dominated, highly reactive), 12 meq/100g at amp a2 (illite-dominated, low reactivity), and 31 meq/100g at amp a3 (illite-dominated,moderate reactivity). lsm results indicate that at amp a1 (151–202 m depth), gelpolymer produced the lowest swelling (16.61%) and was the most effective fluid,while increasing kcl concentration showed no meaningful improvement (18.13–18.41%). in contrast, at amp a2 (219–300 m) and amp a3 (173–227 m), 7% kclpolymer was the most effective, yielding swelling values of 6.02% and 11.95%,respectively. dispersion and accretion tests on amp a1 cuttings further confirmedthat 7% kcl polymer provided the best inhibition performance, with a dispersionvalue of 22.85% and an accretion value of 0.75%, compared to 3% kcl polymer,which resulted in 37.75% dispersion and 1.70% accretion.the study concludes that drilling fluid effectiveness strongly depends on themineralogy and reactivity level of the formation: gel polymer is more suitable forhighly reactive, smectite-dominated formations, whereas high-concentration kclpolymer (7%) is more effective for low-to-moderate reactivity, illite-dominatedformations. these findings can serve as a reference for selecting the optimal drillingfluid type and concentration to minimize borehole instability risk in the ampgeothermal field.