DETAIL KOLEKSI

Peran estetik fasial dalam perawatan ortodontik


Oleh : Ursula Arlene

Info Katalog

Nomor Panggil : 617.643 URS p

Penerbit : FKG - Usakti

Kota Terbit : Jakarta

Tahun Terbit : 2002

Pembimbing 1 : Widhayanti

Subyek : Orthodontics

Kata Kunci : facial esthetics, races and ethnics, soft tissue facial profile, facial analysis, teeth extraction.

Status Posting : Published

Status : Lengkap


File Repositori
No. Nama File Hal. Link
1. 2002_TA_KG_04098210_Halaman-judul.pdf 7
2. 2002_TA_KG_04098210_Lembar-pengesahan.pdf 1
3. 2002_TA_KG_04098210_Bab-1-Pendahuluan.pdf 3
4. 2002_TA_KG_04098210_Bab-2-Tinjauan-pustaka.pdf
5. 2002_TA_KG_04098210_Bab-3-Pembahasan.pdf
6. 2002_TA_KG_04098210_Bab-4-Kesimpulan-dan-saran.pdf 2
7. 2002_TA_KG_04098210_Daftar-pustaka.pdf 2

E Estetik profil jaringan lunak memegang peranan yang penting dalamperawatan ortodontik. Banyak variasi morfologi jaringan lunak dan polaskeletal. Variasi terbesar ditemukan pada posisi gigi insisivus bawah,konveksitas skeletal wajah, konveksitas jaringan lunak wajah, dan protrusibibir. Pola wajah dan kranium sangat di pengaruhi oleh faktor keturunan;Perbedaan wajah dipengaruhi oleh latar belakang ras dan etnik. Untukmengetahui profil jaringan lunak digunakan garis dan sudut yang dibentukoleh titik-titik baku (landmark) permukaan jaringan lunak (analisis fasial),misalnya garis Ricketts, garis Holdaway, yang memiliki standar baku yangberbeda dengan ras Mongoloid dan Negroid. Pada beberapa penderita,dengan pencabutan gigi akan mempengaruhi bibir dan didapat estetik fasialyang baik. Perubahan profil yang nyata dapat terlihat setelah perawatanortodontik dengan pencabutan empat gigi premolar; dan kadang-kadangdisertai operasi plastik. Jaringan lunak secara langsung mempengaruhiestetik fasial dan stabilitas hasil akhir perawatan ortodontik.

S Soft tissue profile esthetics play a significant role in orthodontics treatment.There was a broad variation in the soft tissue morphology and the skeletalpattern. Large variances were found in the positioning of the lower incisor, inthe skeletal convexity of the face, in the soft tissue convexity of the face, andin the amount of lip protrusion. Cranial and facial patterns have a stronggenetic origin; Divergence of the face is influenced by the patient’s racial andethnic background. To quantify soft tissues profiles, a number of lines andangles connecting soft tissue surface landmarks have been suggested (facialanalysis), for example : Ricketts line, Holdaways line, which have differentstandard norm if used by Mongoloid and Negroid races. For such a patient,extracting the teeth will have effect on lips and good facial esthetics. Asignificant profile change did occur following the extraction of four firstpremolars, and sometimes include plastic surgery. Soft tissues are directlyresponsible both for facial esthetics and the stability of an orthodontictreatment end result.

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