Efektivitas moving bed biofilm reactor (mbbr) dengan media kaldness k3 dalam penyisihan bod dan cod pada air limbah domestik
Penerbit : FALTL - Usakti
Kota Terbit : Jakarta
Tahun Terbit : 2026
Pembimbing 1 : Ariani Dwi Astuti
Pembimbing 2 : Sintorini M.
Kata Kunci : domestic wastewater, MBBR, kaldness K3, removal efficiency, substrate removal kinetics
Status Posting : Published
Status : Lengkap
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| 1. | 2026_SK_STL_082002200010_Halaman-Judul.pdf | 15 | |
| 2. | 2026_SK_STL_082002200010_Surat-Pernyataan-Revisi-Terakhir.pdf | 1 | |
| 3. | 2026_SK_STL_082002200010_Surat-Hasil-Similaritas.pdf | 1 | |
| 4. | 2026_SK_STL_082002200010_Halaman-Pernyataan-Persetujuan-Publikasi-Tugas-Akhir-untuk-Kepentingan-Akademis.pdf | 1 | |
| 5. | 2026_SK_STL_082002200010_Lembar-Pengesahan.pdf | 1 | |
| 6. | 2026_SK_STL_082002200010_Pernyataan-Orisinalitas.pdf | 1 | |
| 7. | 2026_SK_STL_082002200010_Formulir-Persetujuan-Publikasi-Karya-Ilmiah.pdf | 1 | |
| 8. | 2026_SK_STL_082002200010_Bab-1.pdf | ||
| 9. | 2026_SK_STL_082002200010_Bab-2.pdf |
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| 10. | 2026_SK_STL_082002200010_Bab-3.pdf |
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| 11. | 2026_SK_STL_082002200010_Bab-4.pdf |
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| 12. | 2026_SK_STL_082002200010_Bab-5.pdf |
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| 13. | 2026_SK_STL_082002200010_Daftar-Pustaka.pdf | ||
| 14. | 2026_SK_STL_082002200010_Lampiran.pdf |
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A Air limbah domestik merupakan salah satu sumber pencemar badan air karena mengandung bahan organik dan padatan tersuspensi yang dapat menurunkan kualitas lingkungan apabila dibuang tanpa pengolahan yang memadai. penelitian ini bertujuan mengkaji efektivitas moving bed biofilm reactor (mbbr) menggunakan media kaldness k3 dalam menyisihkan konsentrasi bod, cod, dan tss pada variasi waktu detensi 8, 6, dan 4 jam, serta menganalisis kinetika penyisihan menggunakan model kinetika orde satu, kinetika orde dua, kinetika monod, dan kinetika stover-kincannon. penelitian dilakukan menggunakan reaktor mbbr berkapasitas 1.000 l dengan filling ratio media kaldness k3 sebesar 40%. tahapan penelitian meliputi karakteristik air limbah, seeding, aklimatisasi, dan pengoperasian reaktor secara kontinu. hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa waktu detensi optimum diperoleh pada 4 jam, dengan efisiensi penyisihan bod sebesar 88,53%, cod sebesar 82,35%, dan tss sebesar 91,82%, sehingga menghasilkan konsentrasi efluen berturut-turut sebesar 28,45 mg/l, 67,68 mg/l, dan 26 mg/l. seluruh parameter memenuhi baku mutu berdasarkan peraturan menteri lingkungan hidup/badan pengendalian lingkungan hidup republik indonesia nomor 11 tahun 2025. analisis kinetika menunjukkan bahwa model kinetika orde dua merupakan model yang paling representatif dalam menggambarkan laju penyisihan substrat, dengan konstanta laju reaksi (k) sebesar 3,0027 hariâ»Â² untuk cod dan 0,1928 hariâ»Â² untuk bod, serta nilai r² masing-masing sebesar 0,9718 dan 0,922. model kinetika monod digunakan untuk mengevaluasi karakteristik pertumbuhan biomassa, sedangkan model kinetika stover-kincannon digunakan untuk mengevaluasi kapasitas penyisihan substrat berdasarkan beban organik, dengan nilai r² masing-masing sebesar 0,9884 dan 0,8355 (monod), serta 0,9983 dan 0,9988 (stover-kincannon).
D Domestic wastewater is one of the major sources of water pollution because it contains organic matter and suspended solids that can degrade environmental quality if discharged without adequate treatment. this study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of a moving bed biofilm reactor (mbbr) using kaldness k3 media in removing bod, cod, and tss concentrations at detention times of 8, 6, and 4 hours, as well as to analyze the removal kinetics using the first-order kinetic model, second-order kinetic model, monod kinetic model, and stover–kincannon kinetic model. the study was conducted using a 1,000 l mbbr reactor with a 40% filling ratio of kaldness k3 media. the research stages included wastewater characterization, seeding, acclimatization, and continuous reactor operation. the results showed that the optimum detention time was 4 hours, with bod, cod, and tss removal efficiencies of 88.53%, 82.35%, and 91.82%, respectively, resulting in effluent concentrations of 28.45 mg/l, 67.68 mg/l, and 26 mg/l. all parameters complied with the effluent quality standards stipulated in the regulation of the minister of environment/environmental control agency of the republic of indonesia number 11 of 2025. kinetic analysis showed that the second-order kinetic model was the most representative model for describing the substrate removal rate, with reaction rate constants (k) of 3.0027 dayâ»Â² for cod and 0.1928 dayâ»Â² for bod, and r² values of 0.9718 and 0.922, respectively. the monod kinetic model was applied to evaluate microbial growth characteristics, whereas the stover-kincannon kinetic model was used to evaluate substrate removal capacity based on organic loading rate, yielding r² values of 0.9884 and 0.8355 for the monod kinetic model, and 0.9983 and 0.9988 for the stover-kincannon kinetic model for cod and bod, respectively.